Salli and Barik (Durood Ibrahim): Arabic, Transliteration and Meaning
Quick Answer
Allahumma Salli and Allahumma Barik are the salawat recited in the final sitting of the prayer, after At-Tahiyyat. They ask Allah to send blessings upon Muhammad (pbuh) and his family, as He blessed Ibrahim and his family. The source is the 'salat Ibrahimiyyah' hadith in Bukhari and Muslim.
What Are the Salli and Barik Duas?
Allahumma Salli and Allahumma Barik are the two salawat recited in the final sitting after At-Tahiyyat. When the companions asked how to send blessings upon him, the Prophet (pbuh) taught them these words (Bukhari, Anbiya 10). They are also known as Durood Ibrahim.
Allahumma Salli
ุงููููููู ูู ุตูููู ุนูููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ููุนูููู ุขูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ููู ูุง ุตููููููุชู ุนูููู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ููุนูููู ุขูู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ุฅูููููู ุญูู ููุฏู ู ูุฌููุฏู
Transliteration:
Allahumma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayta 'ala Ibrahima wa 'ala ali Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid.
Meaning:
"O Allah, send Your mercy upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You sent Your mercy upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Truly You are Praiseworthy, Glorious."
Allahumma Barik
ุงููููููู ูู ุจูุงุฑููู ุนูููู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ููุนูููู ุขูู ู ูุญูู ููุฏู ููู ูุง ุจูุงุฑูููุชู ุนูููู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ููุนูููู ุขูู ุฅูุจูุฑูุงูููู ู ุฅูููููู ุญูู ููุฏู ู ูุฌููุฏู
Transliteration:
Allahumma barik 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala ali Muhammad, kama barakta 'ala Ibrahima wa 'ala ali Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid.
Meaning:
"O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Truly You are Praiseworthy, Glorious."
Order of the Final Sitting
- At-Tahiyyat
- Allahumma Salli
- Allahumma Barik
- Rabbana duas
- Salam to the right, then to the left
Step-by-step guide: How to Perform Salah.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where in the prayer are Salli and Barik recited?
In the final sitting, after At-Tahiyyat and before the Rabbana duas and the closing salam. They are not recited in the first sitting of three- and four-rak'ah prayers.
Why is it called Durood Ibrahim (salat Ibrahimiyyah)?
Because the dua asks for blessings upon Muhammad (pbuh) 'as You sent blessings upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim'.
Is the prayer valid without Salli-Barik?
In the Hanafi school reciting it is a sunnah, so the prayer remains valid without it. In the Shafi'i school, sending salawat upon the Prophet in the final sitting is obligatory.
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